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दोस्तों यें हिंदी का मेरा पहला पोस्ट है मैं आशा करता हूँ की आपको ये पोस्ट बहुत पसंद आयेगा ? क्युकी मैं इसमें बहुत ही सरल और आसान शब्दों का उपयोग करूँगा | आपका समय जाया न करते हुए मैं अब ओ बताने जा रहा हूँ जिसके लिए आप इस पोस्ट पर आये हैं सबसे पहले मैं आपको बतादू की प्रोसेस का मतलब बिधि होता है जैसे आप कोई काम को करने के लिए एक-एक स्टेप को फॉलो करते हो उसी प्रकार इसमें काम होता है मै आपको एक और उदाहण से समझना चाहूंगा जैसे आप अपने घर के छत पर जाने के लिए सीढ़ी का उपयोग करते हो और उसमे आप सबसे पसले सबसे नीचे से चालू करते है और एक -एक सीढ़ी आगे बढ़ते हो उसी प्रकार कम्पनी में स्टेप से काम होता हैं मुझे आशा है आप आपको प्रोसेस का मतलब पता चल गया है आप हम लेआउट का मतलब समझते है लेआउट मतलब किसी भी चीज को इस प्रकार से रखें या फिक्स करे जिससे हमारे काम जगह लें और हम अपना अधिक काम कर सके तो सभी कम्पनी में ऐसे ही मशीन को नहीं लगते हैं मशीन लगाने से पहले कई एक्सपर्ट की सलाह लेते है और फिर उस हिसाब से मशीन लगते है जिसे हम लेआउट कह सकते हैं | प्रोसेस लेआउट  जिस प्रकार की इंडस्ट्री में अलग-...

The objective of demand forecasting is achieved only when forecast is made systematically and scientifically and when it is fairly reliable. The Following steps are generally taken to make systematic demand forecasting SPECIFYING THE OBJECTIVE DETERMINING THE TIME PERIOD SELECTING METHOD FOR DEMAND FORECASTING COLLECTION OF DATA & DATA ADJUSTMENT ESTIMATION & INTERPRETATION OF RESULTS SPECIFYING THE OBJECTIVE The objective or purpose of demand forecasting should be clearly specified. The objective may be in terms of  Short term or Long term Demand The overall demand for a product or for firm's own product The whole or only a segment of the market for its product Firm's market share The objective of demand forecasting should be determined before the process of forecast is started DETERMINING THE TIME PERIOD Depending on the firm's objective, demand may be forecast for short term i.e. for next 2-3 years or for a long period In de...

The factors which affects the supply of commodity is known as the determinants of market supply. They are: (1) PRICE OF THE PRODUCT Price is the most important determinant of supply. Other things remain constant with increase in price the supply increase and with decrease in price the supply decreases. (2) NATURAL FACTORS Natural factors like famines, floods, plant diseases, storms etc, affects adversely. The production of agricultural commodities and their market supply. Favorable climate factors like adequate and timely rain, favorable weather results in increasing agricultural output and their supply. Similarly earthquake, Tsunami, affects adversely to the production and supply of the product. (3) COST OD PRODUCT The cost of production and supply are negatively co-related. The cost of production due to increase in the price of raw material, taxes, other factors of production, this have adverse effect on production and supply of goods. The cost...

In ordinary sense, the term supply is taken to mean as the total output of a commodity with a producer or seller In economics: SUPPLY of a commodity refers to the various quantities which a seller is willing and able to sell at different price in a given market at a point of time, other things remaining the same. SUPPLY AND STOCK Stock is at the back of supply. It constitutes the potential supply on the other hand supply  means the actual quantity of a product which is effected of sale in the market at a certain price, place and time Example:  the wheat godsons are examples of stock. At certain price, the amount of wheat come into the market for sale is called supply. Those stock of commodity will transform (convert) into supply and vice-versa as the market price rises or falls. Seller reservation price affects the release of stock for supply in the market Seller reservation price means the minimum price fixed the seller to offer a part or whale of his stock of a...